Extracellular DNA: A Bridge to Cancer

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Extracellular DNA: A Bridge to Cancer.

DNase I is a secreted enzyme whose function has been presumed to control "waste management" in the human system, by degrading DNA that leaks from dead and dying cells. Emerging studies have instead yielded evidence that DNase I plays a central role in newly defined dynamics of immune and autoimmune diseases, as well as cancer and vascular disorders, including thrombosis. Cancer cells have been ...

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Cancers predispose neutrophils to release extracellular DNA traps that contribute to cancer-associated thrombosis.

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Extracellular DNA in pancreatic cancer promotes cell invasion and metastasis.

Aggressive metastasis is the chief cause of the high morbidity and mortality associated with pancreatic cancer, yet the basis for its aggressive behavior remains elusive. Extracellular DNA (exDNA) is a recently discovered component of inflammatory tissue states. Here, we report that exDNA is present on the surface of pancreatic cancer cells where it is critical for driving metastatic behavior. ...

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Cancer cells induce metastasis-supporting neutrophil extracellular DNA traps.

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To bridge or not to bridge?

OBJECTIVE Ventricular assist devices (VAD) are an important therapy that saves the lives of candidates a waiting heart transplantation (HTx). However, there are questions about posttransplantation effects of VADs. METHODS Seventy-four patients with end-stage heart failure who underwent HTx in our clinic between February 2007 and July 2011 were divided into two groups; a bridge cohort (n = 28)...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cancer Research

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0008-5472,1538-7445

DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-15-1546